Descriptif
In the European Erasmus mundus MSc program Global Forestry (GloFor) the 2nd-year specialization in Tropical Forest Ecology at AgroParisTech is delivered at its campuses in French Guiana (South America), and Montpellier. French Guiana hosts the largest tropical European forest and the Joint Research Unit Ecology of Guianan Forests (Ecofog). Montpellier is home to Agropolis, France’s largest cluster in tropical research and education, including AgroParisTech, Montpellier University and Bioversity International. At both sites, tropical research institutions like IRD, Cirad and CNRS provide a large network of teaching experts and thesis fieldwork opportunities.
The program covers tropical forest ecology extensively, from fundamental evolutionary and functional ecology to biodiversity to ecological applications for forest conservation, exploitation, and ecological restoration, rehabilitation or reclamation. The program adopts an integrative, reflexive, and cross discipline perspective thanks to some developments in ecology-humanities connexions.
The specialization mixes training in scientific and operative methods and tools and cognitive learning. Learning methods combine classroom lectures, fieldwork (in French Guiana and during the thesis project), and problem-oriented approaches.
Objectifs
The main aims of this specialisation are to:
- Graduate individuals who (1) have a thorough understanding of the features of tropical ecosystems containing trees, including forests, (2) are able to selectively apply ecological theories, knowledge and models to sustainably manage ecosystems at low latitudes,
- Develop students' intellectual, practical, reflexive, numeracy, communication, information and communication technology (ICT), interpersonal / teamwork, self-management and professional development skills, in a tropical-specific context,
Equip students for a career in global forestry and more generally natural resources managements, and other professions requiring an ability to synthesise concepts and ideas and to take a holistic view on the frequent trade-offs between ecosystem services as well as between stakeholders in ecosystems management, at local, national, and global levels.
Diplômes concernés
Domaine disciplines/enjeux/objets
Développement durable, Environnement, Bois, Ecosystèmes, Politiques publiques, Sciences végétales, Système d'information - Modélisation, Filière, Ecologie, Biodiversité, Forêt, SIG/Télédétection, Ressource forestière, Risques climatiques, Botanique, Ecophysiologie, Sciences humaines et sociales, Télédétection, Agroécologie (enjeux), Bioéconomie (enjeux), Changements climatiques, Compétitivité de la filière bois, Conduite durable de la forêt, Evaluation environnementale, Economie circulaire, Gestion des écosystèmes et des services écosystémiques, Intégration, changement d'échelle, Préservation de la biodiversité, Transition écologique, Transition agroécologique, Changement d'usage des sols, Multifonctionnalité, Adaptation des écosystèmes, Sciences forestières, Sylviculture, Plantes, Homme, Biomasse, Espèces, Réseaux trophiques, Socio-écosystèmes, Services écosystémiques, Adaptation des systèmes agricoles au changement climatique, Modélisation, Changement d'échelle, Gestion de l'environnement, Action publique et politiques publiques, GIEC, IPBES, Action publique, L'Etat, Acteurs publics et privés, Organisations internationales, Systèmes complexes et multi-acteurs, Marché, Suds, Sud Global, Echanges internationaux, Paysage.Compétences
This specialisation provides opportunities for students to achieve and demonstrate the following learning outcomes :
- Knowledge (theoretical and practical) of the following subjects :
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- The complex origins, structure and functioning of tropical forests and other ecosystems containing trees (woodlands, savannas, and derived croplands).
- Appropriate use of ecological sciences and tools to address coviable (for both human and non-human communities) forest management problems.
- Fieldwork design, empirical data collection, data modelling, preparing guidelines for viable ecosystem management.
- Societal rooting of ecological sciences and what it means in terms of methodological subjectivity, knowledge limits, and potential instrumentalisation by stakeholders.
- Skills / cognitive - able to :
- Develop independent learning skills necessary for the foundation of lifelong learning
- Skills / practical – able to :
- Tackle problems by collecting, analysing and evaluating appropriate quantitative and qualitative information and using it creatively.
- Plan and execute research or development work, evaluate the outcomes and draw valid conclusions.
- Competence / responsibility - able to :
- Display the competence, key skills, behaviour and attitudes required in a professional working life.
- Communicate clearly, concisely and confidently in spoken and written format.
- Subject specific competence / autonomy - able to :
- Understand specificities of tropical forests and trees ecology, and evaluate options for improving ecosystem services through the sustainable management of forests, trees and other natural resources.
- Prepare and evaluate forest and natural resource management projects/guidelines, to exploit or conserve ecosystems observing principles of coviability for both the ecosystems and local stakeholders.
Composition du parcours
- GLOFOR_Kourou Kourou, French Guiana (September-December; 15 ECTS)
- Glofor-Kourou-C Compulsory
- Glofor_Comput_Tools Computer tools for ecological research
- kou06pro-met Méthodes
- Glofor_Math_Tools Mathematical tools
- kou06pro-out Outils mathématiques
- Glofor_Evol_Bot Evolutionary botany & Functional ecology
- kou03bot-archi Archi-Bota-Systématique
- kou03bot-atm Interface plante-atmosphère
- kou03bot-sol Interface sol-plante
- Glofor_TF_Dyn Tropical forests dynamics
- kou04ges-dyn Dynamique forestière
- Glofor_Comput_Tools Computer tools for ecological research
- Glofor-Kourou-E Elective
- Glofor_Biodiv Species Diversity & Distributions
- kou01ori-div Diversité & Distributions
- Glofor_TF_Conserv Tropical forests conservation
- kou04ges-con Gestion conservatoire
- Glofor_Lin_Mod Linear models
- kou02mod-lin Modèles linéaires
- Glofor_Bay_Mod Bayesian models & Machine learning
- kou02mod-bay Modèles bayésiens & Apprentissage
- Glofor_Biodiv Species Diversity & Distributions
- Glofor-Kourou-C Compulsory
- GLOFOR_Montp Montpellier (January-February - 15 ECTS)
- GLOFOR_Montp-C Compulsory
- Glofor_Ecol_Ing Ecological engineering for tropical ecosystems
- GENV_Ecol_Ing Ecological engineering for tropical ecosystems
- Glofor_TFCC_Appli Tropical forests and climate change : applications
- GENV_TFCC_Appli Tropical forests and climate change: applications
- Glofor_Res_Plan Research Planning
- GENV_Res_Plan Research planning
- Glofor_Thesis Thesis
- GENV_GloFor_Thesis Thesis
- Glofor_Ecol_Ing Ecological engineering for tropical ecosystems
- GLOFOR_Montp-E Elective
- Glofor_Ecol_Account Ecological accountancy
- Glofor_Ecosy_Monit Frontiers in ecosystem monitoring
- GENV_Monito Frontiers in Ecosystem Monitoring
- Glofor_GIS Geographic information systems
- GENV_GIS Geographic Information Systems
- Glofor_Nat_Pol Nature Policies
- GENV_Pol_Nat Politiques de la nature et stratégies des ONGE
- Glofor_Ecol_Know Ecological knowledge, social construction and environmental conflicts in the tropics
- Glofor_French French as a foreign language
- GENV_French French as a foreign language
- GLOFOR_Montp-C Compulsory